Sun is a great source of energy in this universe and the devices that are used to convert the solar energy into the electricity is solar panel. With solar panels the heat from the sun can be converted into electricity. Create Solar panels and convert the suns energy into usable forms. Solar panels can be a certain kind of device that attracts the sun to use the sun to power machinery that can transfer the heat from the sun into whatever they need.
As far as to create solar panel is concerned it’s a bit of scientific process. It is also interesting to discuss here that the famous scientist, Albert Einstein received the Nobel Prize in physics for analyzing this phenomena which came to be known as 'the Photoelectric Effect' and the same kind of effect is used to create solar panel. To create a solar panel you will need following main parts to make solar panel: solar cells, plywood, and glass, copper wire, silicone, solar and UV protector. Solar cells or photovoltaic cells or just PV have the central role in your homemade solar panel. Their role is to convert light into electricity.
Solar cells which collect the sunlight actually operate like a conductor, knocking some electrons out of the way of the cell and releasing electrons to be then transmitted through conduction into electricity. To create solar panel it is also important with regard to solar energy is the positioning of the panels such that they receive the most direct, uninterrupted sunlight source possible.
Solar cells, which are also known as photovoltaic cells, are made using a p-type silicon layer, n-type silicon layer and a transparent electrically conductive layer. It also has metal contact layer and a p-n junction. When sunlight falls on both the silicon layers of the solar cell, electrons and positive charges (protons) get excited and start moving within the layers. This flow of electrons is known as electrical current. These moving charges are then channelized through the electrical contacts laid on the solar cells to the junction box and emerge as direct current (DC) which can be used to charge batteries. The DC current is fed to an inverter which converts it to alternating current and can be used power house hold electrical equipment.
Summary
A solar panel is a unit that collects and harvests the energy created by sunlight and converts it into electricity. To create a solar panel it is a bit scientific method to use photovoltaic effect.
